You’ll need a staple gun, upholstery staples, a tack remover or pry bar, fabric scissors, a rubber mallet, pliers, and sometimes a sewing machine. Foam, batting, and spray adhesive are also commonly used materials.
If you’re dealing with high-quality or sentimental furniture, reupholstering is often more cost-effective in the long run. Mass-produced furniture may be cheaper upfront to replace, but custom or heirloom pieces are worth saving.
Look for durable, stain-resistant fabrics like microfiber, performance velvet, or tightly woven cotton blends. Avoid loose weaves or delicate materials. Many modern fabrics come with performance coatings that make them easy to clean.
Costs vary based on the size and complexity of the piece, and fabric choice. A simple chair might cost $200–$800 to reupholster, while a sofa can range from $1,000–$3,000. DIYing it can reduce costs significantly.
Staples are most common for modern upholstery. Tacks are used for decorative work or traditional finishes. Glue is used sparingly, mostly for trim or foam adhesion—not for securing fabric.